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Lesson 06

📢 Advanced
Reported Speech

Vá além de "He said that..." — domine reporting verbs (claim, insist, deny, admit, urge, imply), backshift de tempos e modais, e perguntas/comandos reportados.

Grammar Nuance C1

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Vocabulary

Vocabulário de discurso indireto avançado — flip para ver a tradução.

learned

Reporting Verb Patterns

As 4 estruturas centrais do reported speech avançado — qual verbo pede que tipo de complemento.

🧠 Mini-Quiz — Complete a cleft (≥4/6 to complete)

Reporting Expressions

Expressões de hedging e atribuição usadas em relatos formais. Clique para ver o uso.

Grammar: Advanced Reported Speech

Padrões de verbos, recuo verbal (backshift) e como reportar perguntas e ordens.

+ that-clause — claim, insist, admit, deny, imply, complain: "He claimed that he had finished."

+ obj + to-inf — tell, ask, advise, warn, urge, beg, remind: "She told me to call her back."

+ gerund (-ing) — admit, deny, suggest, recommend, regret: "He admitted breaking the vase."

📐 Regra: alguns verbos aceitam mais de um padrão. Negativo do to-inf = not to do (não "to not do"): "She warned me not to go."

Present Simple → Past Simple: "I work" → He said he worked.

Will → Would · Can → Could · May → Might · Must → Had to: "I will help" → She said she would help.

NÃO recue quando: (a) o relato é presente ("He says he is tired"), ou (b) é uma verdade geral ("She said water boils at 100°C"). Could/would/should/might também não recuam.

Reported Wh-question: ordem AFIRMATIVA, sem do/does/did. "Where do you live?" → He asked me where I lived.

Reported Yes/No: use if/whether. "Are you ready?" → She asked whether I was ready.

Reported commands: verb + obj + (not) to-inf. "Sit down!" → He told us to sit down. "Do not be late!" → She warned us not to be late.

🎭 Yara Reports a Tense Meeting

💬 Yara conta a um amigo o que aconteceu numa reunião delicada — todo em reported speech.

🎯 Encontre no diálogo:

✅ claimed that

✅ insisted that

✅ implied that

✅ urged us to / warned us not to

Practice Quiz

5 questions — Advanced Reported Speech

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Speak & Practise

Pressione ▶️ para ouvir e repita em voz alta.

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Homework

Lesson 06 — Advanced Reported Speech

Complete as 4 tarefas. Bons estudos!

Word Order

Monte a frase na ordem correta!

Match the Terms

Conecte o termo ao seu significado!

Error Correction

Reescreva a frase corrigindo o erro.

❌ Frase com erro:

"He said he will call me the next day."

Free Writing — Report 3 Statements

Reescreva 3 falas que você já ouviu (amigos, chefe, notícias) usando reporting verbs variados: 1 com "claim/insist/imply that", 1 com "advise/warn/urge sb to", 1 com "admit/deny + -ing".

📢 AdvancedReported Speech